Advertiser vs Publisher in Google Ads & AdSense – Key Differences Explained


Introduction: What is the Difference Between Advertiser and Publisher?

In the world of digital advertising, two key players make the ecosystem work:

  • Advertiser: The one who pays to run ads.

  • Publisher: The one who displays ads to earn revenue.

In Google's ecosystem, these two roles are handled through two powerful platforms:

  • Google Ads (Advertiser)

  • Google AdSense (Publisher)

This blog will explain the core difference, where Google shows ads, why it shows them there, and how SEO professionals can utilize this understanding to monetize their content or run more effective campaigns.


🔎 What is Google Ads? (From Advertiser POV)

Google Ads is a paid advertising platform where advertisers create campaigns to show ads across Google search, YouTube, Gmail, apps, and millions of partner websites (via Display Network).

  • Objective: Drive traffic, leads, sales, or brand awareness

  • Ad Formats: Text, Image, Responsive, Video, App install ads

Example: A shoe company pays Google to display its ad when someone searches for "best running shoes for men."


🌐 What is Google AdSense? (From Publisher POV)

Google AdSense is a monetization tool that allows website owners or app developers to earn money by displaying Google Ads.

  • Objective: Monetize traffic by showing relevant ads

  • Revenue: Shared with Google (e.g., 68% goes to the publisher)

Example: Your blog about fitness shows an ad for gym equipment; you earn a commission when a visitor clicks.


📊 Advertiser vs Publisher: Key Differences

Feature Advertiser (Google Ads) Publisher (Google AdSense)
Role Pays for ads Earns by showing ads
Platform Google Ads Google AdSense
Goal Get traffic/sales/leads Monetize content/visitors
Example Flipkart News website/blog
Target Audience Potential customers Advertisers (indirectly)

📰 Where Does Google Show Ads?

Google strategically places ads based on user intent and context:

1. Search Network

  • Google Search Results (Text ads)

  • Partners like YouTube search

2. Display Network

  • Websites & Blogs (via AdSense)

  • YouTube videos (video ads)

  • Gmail promotions tab

  • Mobile apps


📊 Purpose of Showing Ads in Different Places:

Platform Purpose
Search High-intent users searching for specific things
Display Awareness, retargeting, passive attention
YouTube Visual branding, storytelling, deep engagement
Apps App installs, micro-interactions

icon Purpose of Showing Ads in Different Places:

Platform Purpose
Search High-intent users searching for specific things
Display Awareness, retargeting, passive attention
YouTube Visual branding, storytelling, deep engagement
Apps App installs, micro-interactions

📚 References & Trusted Sources:

  • https://ads.google.com/home/

  • https://www.google.com/adsense/start/

  • https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/2404190

  • https://www.searchenginejournal.com/adsense-vs-adwords/

Author Bio: Dheeraj is an SEO and Digital Ads expert with 5+ years of hands-on experience helping brands grow organically and through paid ads. He writes about SEO, PPC, content strategy, and digital business growth.